Significant risk factors for prostate cancer

 

Prostate cancer is the most common type of cancer that affects men. Several factors have been identified that can increase the likelihood of developing the disease. Understanding them is essential for early detection and treatment. Here, the best cancer doctor in Kolkata will discuss some of the significant risk factors associated with prostate cancer. 

Common risk factors for prostate cancer

• Age: Age is one of the most primary risk factors for prostate cancer. The chances of developing prostate cancer increase significantly with age, particularly after the age of 50. 

• Family History: According to the best cancer doctor in Kolkata, having a family history of prostate cancer can increase the risk of developing the disease. If a close relative, like a father or brother, had prostate cancer, the risk is higher. Moreover, the chances of developing this condition get further elevated if multiple relatives have been affected.

• Genetics: Inherited gene mutations can also lead to an increased risk of prostate cancer. For instance, mutations in genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2 might contribute to this condition. 

• Diet and Lifestyle: Poor dietary habits and an unhealthy lifestyle is another cause of prostate cancer. Consuming a diet high in red and processed meats and low in fruits and vegetables has been associated with an increased risk. Additionally, obesity, lack of physical activity, and smoking is also a leading factor.

• Hormonal Factors: Hormonal imbalances may influence the development of this condition. High levels of testosterone, the male sex hormone, or a history of testosterone replacement therapy may increase the risk. 

• Environmental Factors: Exposure to certain environmental factors and toxins may play a role in prostate cancer development. Occupational exposure to cadmium, a heavy metal found in some industries, has been linked to an increased risk. Prolonged exposure to pesticides and certain chemicals might also cause this disease. 

If you identify with any of these risk factors, you can consult the best cancer doctor in Kolkata for early diagnosis and treatment.